Just a few of many…
1844 D’Artagnan
Porthos
Athos
Aramis
1900 Dorothy
Scarecrow
Tin Man
Cowardly Lion
1941 Archie
Jughead
Betty
Veronica
1951 Lucy
Ricky
Fred
Ethel
1954 Frodo
Sam
Merry
Pippin
1955 Ralph
Alice
Ed
Trixie
1957 The Beaver
Ward
June
Wally
1960 Fred
Wilma
Barney
Betty
1961 Dick
Laura
Buddy
Sally
1966 Kirk
Spock
McCoy
Scotty
1987 Picard
Riker
Troi
Data
1989 Jerry
George
Elaine
Kramer
1997 Carrie
Samantha
Charlotte
Miranda
2007 Leonard
Sheldon
Howard
Rajesh
2011 Jess
Nick
Schmidt
Winston
I feel the Star Trek one is a bit of a stretch. That’s really a 1 + 2 (Kirk + Spock and McCoy). If Scotty, then why not Uhura, Checkov, or Sulu?
The Big Bang Theory certainly started as you described, but grew much more dynamic, starting with Penny transitioning from a McGuffin to an actual character.
1964 Gilligan
Skipper
Professor
Mary Ann
(and the rest! 😉
1967 Carol
Vicki
Harvey
Tim
1974 Holly
Marshall
Will
Cha-Ka
1993 Fraiser
Niles
Daphne
Roz
2017 Trump
Bannon
Spicer
Pence
(Sorry)
Good points — and great additions! I was wavering on Gilligan (because the dynamic between Ginger and Mary Ann complicates things) and on Frasier, because Dad is so central.
The reason I mentioned Star Trek is that as a kid all I cared about was the psychological dynamic of those “four boys on a pirate adventure”. I think it was written that way from the start. Sulu, Chekov and Uhura were there to create the 1966 version of “look how diverse we are” (complete with a Russian as a “minority” in the midst of the Cold War).
Yet the real tension was always in that core nuclear family — McCoy as the favored troublesome child, Scotty as the taken-for-granted dutiful child, Spock as the responsible dad, and Kirk as the main character — a powerful and beloved yet volatile matriarch.
I’ve just started rewatching The Big Bang Theory from the very beginning, so I’m influenced by my current experience. From episode 1, it is already clear that Penny is Leonard’s important love interest. But Sheldon, Howard and Rajesh are his family.